What is the name of the dynasty that was founded in 37 BC?

The dynasty founded in 37 BC is Koguryo. It is significant because it was one of the Three Kingdoms of Korea, along with Silla and Baekje. Koguryo was known for its military prowess, cultural achievements, and as a key player in the early history of Korea. Its establishment marked the beginning of a complex political landscape in the Korean peninsula, which would significantly influence its development and history.

Koguryo flourished during its height, territorial expansion into Manchuria and northern China, and is credited with important contributions to Korean culture, including advancements in art and governance. This historical context underscores the importance of Koguryo in shaping not only regional power dynamics but also the cultural and national identity of Korea.